Terrorism is used around the world to create fear and influence the public on political views (Siegel, 489).Since then, religious terrorism became motivated and inspired by the ideological view (Hoffman, 3).There are four views of terrorism including the psychological view, socialization view, ideological view, and the alienation view.Terrorism has been around for centuries and religion-based violence has been around just as long.They use terror to create fear in anyone who opposes them and attract followers to their religion.
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On one hand, the level of research attempting to understand religious terrorism has been subjected to great critique.At present, the UK law defines terrorism as ‘The use or threat designed to influence the government or to intimidate the public for the purposes of advancing political, religious or an ideological cause’ (Terrorism Act 2000).From this, it has resulted in the popular belief that religion is the root of all terrorism (Gunning and Jackson 2011), and seemingly it is believed that religion is connected to violence virtually anywhere (Juergensmeyer 2003).It is constantly argued that terrorism is an extremely difficult concept to define (Krueger 2008) and despite the thousand of definitions that have attempted to explain terroris...
411 words (1.0 pages)
“Religious terrorism is a type of political violence that is motivated by an absolute belief that an otherworldly power has sanctioned – and commanded – the application of terrorist violence for the greater glory of the faith.” This definition of religious terrorism from Gus Martin captures his further thought that “one’s religious faith legitimizes violence so long as such violence is an expression of the will of one’s deity” In this modern world we have seen religion become a principal source of political violence however by no means is it alone as “nationalism and ideology remain as potent catalysts for extremist behaviour” For the first time though religious extremism is dominating the international community, and in this modern e...
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Third, the victims of the religious-based terrorism and secular terrorism have a symbolic meaning.Second, the religious-based terrorism and secular terrorism are always unpredictable.Although driving by different forces, the religious-based terrorism and secular terrorism use violence to solve their problem and bring the society a great panic.After the Cold War, the terrorism activities of Islamic fundamentalist have become increasingly frequent and prove to be the most dangerous terrorism in the world (Bar S, 2004).This essay will firstly discuss the similarities between terrorism that is primarily religious and terrorism that is primarily secular.
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The pain, terror and sadness, the whole impact of terrorism has been difficult for people living around it and has invoked governments to raise their efforts to control terrorism.Actually terrorism should not be compared with any religion because terrorism has no religions.Religion is just a reason behind the terrorism, No religion in this world preaches terrorism.On the whole it can be summed up that Indian judiciary was an active partner in the country’s war against terrorism and has at all occasions risen above political and academic concerns to address the real issue of terrorism.A pragmatic approach has been taken by the court to ascertain the elements of terrorism from the act allegedly committed by the accused, rather than going d...
4085 words (10.2 pages)
I will also explore how the media perceives and influences the concepts and ideologies of terrorism and terrorist violence; by using religion as an explanation for the motivations of terrorist violence.Terrorism is a vast and complex topic and has been occurring throughout history, there are many definitions and types of terrorism that are often described by society; one that has gained the most momentum within society and the media today is religious terrorism.But what is religious terrorism?There are many forms of terrorism some types of terrorism include: state terrorism and Separatist terrorism ; but there is one type of terrorism that is often acknowledged for terrorist violence and that is religious terrorism.Religious terrorism is...
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For Durkheim, as a matter of fact, the system to which religion is related indicates the good and bad habits one ought to have, while our given definition of terrorism makes no mention of religion.We will define terrorism here as a "politically motivated tactic involving the threat or the use of force or violence".Yet, if religious beliefs may lead to violent actions, the study of the Islamist terrorist organisation recruitment exemplifies the fact that religion serves as a unifying, comforting supposedly sacred pretext to enrol hardly integrated individuals, hence the current impressive enrolment of young people into religious organisations such as ISIS and the difficulty for intelligence service to detect or anticipate their radicaliza...
411 words (1.0 pages)
As Debate Concludes, Delegates Urge Capacity-building Partnerships, Eradication of Root Causes in Fight against Terrorism.Capella and Emile state that while tactics such as suicide terrorism are not confined to religious groups; religion offers significant motivation and increases the willingness of the terrorist to sacrifice themselves for their cause (277).“Religion, Terrorism and Public Goods: Testing the Club Model.” Journal of Public Economics 92.10 (2008): 1942-67.The Norwegian Defense Research Establishment (NDRE) acknowledges that discussions on the causes of terrorism are controversial with different people seeing various underlying causes as the primary causes of terrorism (7).Berman and David assert that religious terrorism ha...
2599 words (6.5 pages)
It is difficult to say that only Islam or fascism causes terrorism.In this book review, the main purpose is to find a book that tells about terrorism and how Islam and fascism affects to such terrorism.Terrorism is defined as a form of battle, combat or war between two parties and will result to violence and terror.Terrorism arise because of intertwined factors Islam, fascism, poverty, and other issues concerning on the life of man.The author of the article stated that terrorism is related to Islam religion because of the people making terrorist act were almost Muslim groups.
2565 words (6.4 pages)
A few terms that are important to the study of violence in Islam are: terrorism, religious terrorism and Islamic terrorism.Religious terrorism occurs when the use of terrorism is systematized by an ideological and fanatical interpretation of a religious text.The dissertation would aim to study the historical perspective of terrorism, conceptualise terrorism and then determine how religion is used as a motivator for terrorism before studying the Quranic interpretations associated with the violence and finally aim to answer the question “Is there a link between Terrorism and Islam”.Islamic terrorism is a movement in which the violence caused by terrorism is derived from and used to preserve extreme interpretations of the Quran, in an Islam...
4997 words (12.5 pages)
Religious, ethnic, and government differences are the three main causes of terrorism in the society in which we live in today.Much terrorism is caused by religious beliefs in which people formulate an idea of how the world and everyone in it should be.I do not believe in terrorism.We must first understand the causes of terrorism to prevent such acts of danger from occurring.Only when we begin to understand the differences of religions, ethnic backgrounds, and government can our society then begin to protect itself from the threat of terrorism.
474 words (1.2 pages)
Sacrifice and sacred values: Evolutionary perspectives on religious terrorism.Secular terror, as stated before, is anything but to do with religion.Secular terrorism is in its simplest definition, anything but to do with religion.That is why religious terror is a greater threat to the global community than is secular terror.Terrorism and homeland security.
1392 words (3.5 pages)
Religious terrorism is the political insurgency by members of a certain group of doctrinal faith in trying to avert the effects of the stated political system.In this submission it is practical knowledge to denote killing religions with modern terrorism.There is a very strong association between modern day terrorism and faith.This is the reason why most terror groups normally cite a Jihad, when engaged in terrorism activities.Modern day terrorism is visible by many groups of the Islamic faith who have a baseline of bloodletting.
1992 words (5.0 pages)
Every instance of terrorism is unique in terms of the perpetrators, their motivations, and the consequences.As long as the root causes of terrorism continue to be ignored, terrorism will continue to fester, with untold losses in property and lives.There is no hard and fast rule about dealing or mitigating terrorism.Causes of terrorism .Terrorism: motivation and causes .
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It is apparent that from the 1990s, terrorism has been on the increase.This is an argument that has been forwarded mostly by scholars that dispute the role of religion in terrorism.Suicide terrorism began taking shape in the 1980s but is in the 1990s that it began to be extensively applied.A close observation of suicide terrorism reveals that it targets those that stand dialectically opposite to the terrorist’s mission or their sympathizers.The use of suicide terrorism also makes it easier for the terrorist organizations to link their cause to religious foundations by labeling the attackers as martyrs.
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The weapon of terrorism targets the non-combatants in order to achieve an objective through the use of deadly acts is termed as terrorism.On the other side, International terrorism involves people taking the weapon of terrorism for religious beliefs and making it as a medium for portraying their message to the world by these deadly acts.Faisal, who was rich and well off American citizen decided to choose the path of terrorism to wage a holy war against the Americans.As there are several reasons for the act of terrorism, I am going to explain the causes of terrorism in the lives of Ajmal Kasab (terrorist who performed the Mumbai attacks), Faisal Shehzad (who was accused for car bombing in U.S) and S.A.Baasha (Coimbatore 1998).They are Dom...
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Although a small group of the world’s population identifies as atheist, the other majority uses religion for a number of purposes, which is illustrated through different acts of terrorism, immature religion, mature religion, and the psychology of a person.Religion is definitely a delicate topic that requires examination from both social aspects and human satisfactions.As mentioned before, religion has become a controversial topic in today’s society because of the extent to which people practice and interpret their religion.It is important to keep in mind that religion is not always used for the right reasons, such as terrorism and immature religion.Religion in itself is a very broad topic and can evidently be used for many different reas...
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“Islam is Not the Source of Terrorism, But its Solution.” .Gaining a better understanding of the occurrences behind terrorism and recognizing the differences between races, ethnicities and religions, a solution to terrorism may be found in increasing the openness of different societies with each other.Cultural and religious relativism may decrease incidents of terrorism.The increasing trend of third world animosity is one of the most important factors that contributes to the occurrences of terrorism.Terrorism has occurred as a response to the Westerners, particularly United States attempts to extend their influence over other countries.
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...fer about the idea of religion having its role on terrorist organizations.Upon research to answers to these questions all too often religion came into play.Does Islam in particular have a terrorism problem?” The question is simple but the answer is difficult to define.Religion has always been a controversial subject.As stated by Professor John Esposito of Georgetown University, he says” So, is it religion that causes terrorism?
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Type of Terrorism .. An act of state terrorism is not difficult to identify.In conclusion, this research paper addresses the issue of terrorism in order to find out if today’s technology can help to prevent terrorism.According on the book of Historical Dictionary of Terrorism, there has many information probes into the type of terrorism, classification of terrorist groups, .Religion issue: It is also one of the causes of terrorism.It looks at the type of terrorism, the causes of terrorism, ways to prevent terrorism through the use of technology.
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Modernity and religion is also another area of concern whenever discussing the functions of religion in public domain.“The Role of Religion in Public Life.” Public administration review 59.2 (1999): 170-178.“Religion in the Pubic Square.” Public administration review 59.2 (1999): 179-186.“Religion in the Public Sphere: Challenges and Opportunities in Japan.” Brigham Young University Law Review 2005.3 (2005): 683-710.“Religion, Human Rights, Equality and the Public Sphere.” Ecclesiastical Law Journal 13.1 (2011): 26-38.
1581 words (4.0 pages)
Of course with a topic as big as terrorism, there are emic and etic perspectives involved.Terrorism as a Controversial Issue In this world there are many different topics of controversy.Although terrorism is one of our biggest fears, people must see both sides of every controversial issue and think if there is anything we can do to put a stop to both sides of this fighting and see the holistic point of view in everything.Being part of the American culture, many people see terrorism as a one sided issue, however that may not be the case.Terrorism can involve a few people at a time or thousands of people at a time.
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Since Americans have media coverage and restrictions that help to shape the idea of terrorism and the way we perceive terrorism and acts of violence, it is only logical to realize that the Iraqi people, have their own way of defining Terrorism in their country.“Various Definitions of Terrorism”) The United States has many different definitions of terrorism in almost every government organization’s code.In December of 1994, the Unite Nations General Assembly Resolution 49/60, “Measures to Eliminate International Terrorism,” describes terrorism as: “Criminal acts intended or calculated to provoke a state of terror in the general public, a group of persons or particular persons for political purposes are in any circumstance unjustifiable, w...
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Fisk cites that once the culprits turn out to be Americans, the word ‘terrorism’ fades from the headlines and are then replaced into a word called ‘fanatics’ (128).Comparing then the purpose of Jihad, which aims for spiritual striving (Malek 121), terrorism, on the otherhand aims only to endanger human life and create an environment of fear and danger.“The Problem of Islamic Terrorism Is Overstated.Finally, this paper aims to conclude that amidst the negative interpretations of jihad contained in the teaching of Islam, Islam does not intend to promote terrorism but aims for spiritual striving in a peaceful manner.Islam as a religion being associated with terrorism thus often is a result of distorted views as opposed to what it really tea...
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One of these issues is on terrorism and Holly war.People should be educated on those religion other than their own, to be accommodative and considerate when looking into those faiths in a more positive perspective.It has also been sought through the media that actions of some Muslims are associated with terrorism and support their beliefs.The presumption that Islam is a religion entirely for Arabs is wrong.Over the years, Muslims made their effort to spread the Islamic religion all over the world.
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Effects of War on Terrorism on Muslim Americans The war on terrorism has many negative implications on the social and economic sustainability of the Muslim American community members.True to the letter, it is no doubt clear that terrorism activities in the western world are closely associated with members of Islamic religion or nationality of origin (Elaasar 20).On the other hand, the engagement of the government in intensive efforts to combat terrorism across the global is also to be blamed for worsening the lives of Muslim Americans (Menchik, and Payam).Some opponents of the war on terrorism claim of its effects in compromising commitment of the Muslim believer to effectively practice their religion.Despite the fact that the American g...
1754 words (4.4 pages)
One religion, Islam, was used in the reasoning of the terror attack in New York City.“The underlying theme is human accountability for their actions”, Raug stated.Islam is very closely related to Judaism and Christianity.Islam’s sacred text, the Quran, helps clear up the misunderstanding of this peaceful religion.September 24,2001 Terrorism Throughout history there have been much devastation, which have had a lasting impact on the world, as we know it today.
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Jihad is totally different from the acts of terrorism.Terrorism is also different from political or liberation movement.Narrow mindedness, fanaticism, fundamentalism, intolerance and religious extremism are considered the main causes of terrorism politics and religious extremists do not tolerate their opponents and try to eliminate them.May God devoid us from such horrible destructions of terrorism.Terrorism is an evil.
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A couple of things we all have to remember: Islam is not an Arab religion, it’s a religion of 1.2 billions of people worldwide.This is the way to find the truth about what Islam says about terror, terrorism and terrorists.Islam is a religion that is based upon achieving peace through the submission to the will of Allah (God).For if such a thing was done - judge a religion by the conduct of its people - then Muslim too could say that all Christianity is about child molesting and homosexuality whilst Hinduism was all about looting and breaking up mosques.Any Muslim, who wants to practice his/her religion and expresses the pious desire to live under the umbrella of Islam, is labeled a fundamentalist or extremist.
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New frontiers of terrorism research: An introduction.Thus the prime purpose will be to provide descriptive estimates of the purview of actors in terrorism, terror acts and terrorism.Through this study, the authors hope to present a complete grasp of the nature of terrorism and its development in Kenya, with a view to making contributions towards the knowledge of terrorism and addressing it.In the literature, there seem to be two broad categories into which the scholars argue: those who consider religion as not being the cause of terrorism, but instead argue that the causes for violence are due to politics or societal problems (extreme poverty, hunger, etc.)(2006) “The Psychology of Terrorism: “Syndrome” Versus “Tool” Perspectives.” Terro...
2579 words (6.4 pages)