Waste Land Reclamation In Singapore Essays

Is it wise to set aside some areas as nature reserves when Singapore has limited land?In my opinion, I think that it is wise for Singapore to set aside land for nature reserves.Since land in Singapore is limited, she should make use of the land purposefully.On the other hand, by setting aside land for nature reserves, Singapore is unable to continue her development smoothly.The land could be use for other activities such as building more houses and building more factories.

In recent years environmental benefits of recycling have become a major component of waste management programme.In several countries wastewater is recycled for potable reuse via groundwater injection (e. g. Factory 21, Orange County, California, USA) or where it is added directly to surface  reservoirs (e. g. NeWater, Singapore).However, the cost of treatment may make reclamation uneconomical for some uses.Water recycling is a generic term for water reclamation and reuse, where the resulting water is referred to as recycled water.This generally means the reclamation of water from domestic sewage effluent or municipal wastewater.

While both measures can relieve the problem of lack of available land, developing underground space has some advantages over reclamation.In addition to reclamation, development of underground space should be considered which can act as an alternative to increase land supply and reserve our valuable harbour.According to Chan (2000), dredging and disposal of waste involved in reclamation will bring adverse effects to the marine ecosystem.Due to the limited land supply, reclamation is commonly used to tackle the problem in Hong Kong.Enhanced use of underground space is an effective and feasible alternative to increase land supply as Hong Kong is mountainous and abundant with strong volcanic and granitic rocks.

After separating from the colonial rule of Great Britain on 31st of August 1963 Singapore joined Malaysia on 16th of September 1963 and finally gained its independence in 9th of August 1965. .Its territory has consistently expanded through land reclamation.The World Factbook (USA Central Intelligence Agency, 2000) .From 1826 to 1963 the country’s architecture had its roots deep in the Great Britain, because of the colonial rule that was introduced by Stamford Raffles who arrived to Singapore with Willi... .The country’s capital is Singapore and the population on this 716.1 km2 sized island is about 5 400 000 people consisting of Chinese 76.8%, Malay 13.9%, Indian 7.9% and other ethnicities 1.4% (2000).

.. NEWater is a growing brand in Singapore due its economical and simple soultion to future water crisis.However, efforts must be made by the Government to market it to the local singaporeans on the product and its safety as there are many Singaporeans still grippled with the pscyhological barrier of drinking from recycled water.PUB has yet to make its product a global brand and is keeping it as an internal project.PUB should break free by selling its product on the stores and enter as a new competitor in the Mineral Water industry.This will speed up the process of educating the locals here who are quite new to this technology.Humans produce dirty and untreated water on a daily basis without fail.Its a natural process and one that is vi...

“Assessing the contribution of land, sea and air transport capital to the economic performance of the small island state of Mauritius.” Applied Economics Letters 14, no.The MRT in Singapore was constructed with a main focus on the need for land use.Therefore, from 52%, 60% of the land in Singapore will be reserved for industry, housing and community facilities.This paper will compare the varied land uses and practices in Mauritius and Singapore.Land reclamation from the sea would be necessary in order to get additional 766 square kilometres of land.

The resources employed to produce goods, like land, labour and services are known as factors of production.The graphical representation for the various uses of the land is depicted in the appendix as fig 5.This reflects on the reclamation and the release of state owned land for various purposes like development.There is a ‘development fund’ where capital assets, land acquisitions and any other capital contributions are directed.It should also be accounted, that land used for agriculture has greatly declined and that used for non-agrarian purposes has increased.

Therefore, by lowering human demand for natural water, fewer ecosystems are destroyed.By reusing old water,... ... middle of paper ... ...ww.watereuse.org/Pages/information.html 13.It does not directly re-enter the water streams, but instead is treated and then redistributed straight back into the pipes to be reused."Benefits of Sub-Surface Drip Irrigation" Greene Eden, Watering Systems.Also known as water reclamation, water recycling is the process of extracting previously used water and treating it for reuse.

PEIA approved .Prescribed Activity started .DEIA amendment prior to public’s comment .DEIA approved .Preparation of DEIA .

Education- By working with Singapore polytechnics and educational institutions to provide awards and scholarships for outstanding students in the fields of Business, Chemistry and Environmental Studies, some of which also includes attachment and internship opportunities at the Hyflux headquarters.Providing an integrated water management and environmental solutions, it engages in the desalination of seawater, purification of raw water, cleaning of wastewater, recycling and reclamation of water, and production of ultra pure water for municipal and industrial clients providing a home for consumer filtration and purification products.InoCep Ceramic Hollow Fibre Membrane: Award winning one again, Ideal for water and waste treatment, solving s...

Although the Singapore have to bet on horses, lottery and sports gambling activities, but critics say, and other forms of gambling is different, 24-hour casino will bring more pathological gamblers, break the family, and will affect the image of Singapore.Macao elegantly-appointed (MGM Macau in April 2010, 23 says Macau elegantly-appointed mirage) located in the new port new reclamation area, the building is 154 meters high, high 35 layer, as a five-star casino hotel, with a total construction area of 200 square feet, belongs to the commercial trade in the region, south; South Taipa, one in the west, lake, north depends on Wynn Macau.In April 2005, Singapore prime minister lee hsien loong in congress announced that it will cost 5 billion...

Coral reefs are produced by living organisms, they are found in shallow,tropical water and home to a massive range of animal and plant life.Salt marshes are one of the most threatened ecosystems today threats include: • Land reclamation – people believe they are a waste of space so are drained • Industrial pollution- located in estuaries where trash is dumped.Coral are appreciated because of, biodiversity, coastal protection,fish species and tourist/leisure appeal.Mangroves are vital for the habitats of wildlife as they provide vital nurseries for young sea creatures such as fish and crustaceans.• Many UK salt marshes have been reclaimed for farm land, but those that remain provide valuable habitats where salt-tolerant plants grow and bi...

In conclusion, the global population is increasing and it has caused the lack of food, water and natural resources, the destruction of the nature reserve and the waste of power.The solutions limit the number of children each family wants, provide more education and job opportunities, especially for women and awareness of environmental and social cost of overpopulation.As people became aware of this in the 60 's and 70 's many people chose to have smaller families.Children are truly wonderful, and caring for them is a challenging and rewarding experience.But parents can keep in mind that every person must be cared for within the constraints of the local and global environment.

The degradation of land that could be used constructively in other words is land pollution.Also there is a constant waste of land.Also due to the lack of green cover, the land gets affected in several ways like soil erosion occurs washing away the fertile portions of the land.Land that is once converted into a dry or barren land, can never be made fertile again, whatever the magnitude of measures to redeem it are.Cause Air pollution: Landfills across the city keep on growing due to increase in waste and are later burned which leads to air pollution.

In the other hand, if government plans the current land without of further usage, money, time and materials are all wasted.With a small land size and practically no natural resources, Singapore faces a challenging of transformation occurring.Therefore, planning for many land uses within the small island are important.Urban Redevelopment Authority is Singapore’s national land usage planning authority.The architect can only grap and carry out his truly artistic work, that is, the creative works, when he addresses questions of his client’s attitude of life, way of living, business methods…For this reason ‘being a client’ is not just buying a piece of land, some bricks, and an architect.

Their goal is to have recycling available in all of their stores where they can control waste collection by 2015.Starbucks is also deciding if they would pursue one of their previous plans that will also be environment-friendly the “Reclamation Drive-Thru”.You can pick up free used coffee grounds to enrich your garden soil and help them reduce their waste.These questions are exciting design challenges to bring to light, and they’re looking for creative, brand appropriate and business-savvy ways to solve them, while honoring their commitment to reducing their environmental footprint.They’re not sure where this all will land, but the launch pad has now been successfully cleared and the resulting conversation has been positive.

Land reclamation involves the creation of new lands from oceans or riverbeds.Soon, all the land will be flooded and the countries will disappear one by one.As I have stated earlier, the causes of deforestation are the large sum of foreign debt, the increasing demand for land, and the weakness in the government’s policies.These methods are able to fulfill the demands for land as well as preserve the forest at the same time.This is because the increase in popularity has increased the demand of land to build houses.

The Port of Singapore is not only a mere economic boon but an economic necessity as it is lack of natural resources and land.Taxi in Singapore is regulated by the Land Transport Authority.The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore was established with the mission to develop Singapore as a premier global hub port and international maritime centre.As part of an effort to bolster tourism as more manufacturing jobs shift to countries with lower labor costs and in view of the possibility that Singapore would lose out in its status as a tourist hub as well as the economic benefits from tax revenues, Singapore government has revisited the idea of building casino in Singapore in 2004.With the new technology in water reclamation, waste water wo...

Another project for alkali land reclamation and development has been taken up in U.P.States have been asked to set up State Land Use.The major components of the scheme include assured irrigation water, on farm develop­ment works like land leveling, deep sloughing, community drainage system, application of soil amendments, organic manures, etc.This is a beneficiary oriented programme which aims at rehabilitating Jhumia tribal families with one hectare of terraced agricultural land and one hectare of horticulture and plantation crops.The All-India Soil and Land Use Survey Organisation has carried out works of delineation and codification of catchments into watersheds, fixa­tion of inter-set priorities of watersheds, determina­tion of hydro...

Nevada has potentially grown where visitors spend over 25 billion on gaming monthly, this does not include shopping food, etc.Besides the legal framework, in order to minimize the social cost from casino credit, in my opinion, the jurisdiction needs to develop sound and safe banking system before legalizing casino credit activities.Later in 1991, it was amended that “A credit instrument accepted on or after June 1, 1983 and the debt that the credit instrument represents are valid and may be enforced by legal process.”(Citation law 79) We have learned that casino industry is not the common industry that the operators can pursue for profit maximization.Without gaming the unemployment rate would be outrageous.We need to be responsible with ...

The tidal range is low all around South-east Asia because of the configuration of the land – fairly straight coastlines which are surrounded by seas.combustion of municipal waste including renewables in the waste produce heat, .turbine capacity of 1.0 MW and uses wood waste and horticulture waste as fuel.waste, horticultural waste, food waste and waste paper.Waste heat produced by the reaction can be utilized to maximize system .

In Singapore, cars are usually scrapped after ten years even though they could still be roadworthy.For instance, mending a car poses as a more viable option in Singapore; especially in the recent years where cars prices are sky high.The Pulau Semakau landfill costs a hefty sum of $610 million to construct, creating another one with our limited land and resources would definitely be a huge challenge to the country.4.Semakau Landfill | Zero Waste Singapore.Trash and burn: Singapore’s waste problem | Reuters .

Many farmers at that period discharged their farm waste to the river thus, it caused the river to be polluted.Next, farm waste, it was also big issues due to water pollution in 1960s since there were large number of farmers rearing pigs and poultry.These manufactures did not dump their industrial waste into the place that were provided therefore, after a few years Government made a new policies and regulation then asked the manufactures to comply with the requirement.Hence, to overcome this problem those hawkers were resided to the hawker centers where the waste could be drained in the septic tank.Singapore had also dealt with this problem, water pollution in Singapore was caused by four major factors.

(1991) Summary- Statistics.(1985) Hoover Dam.WEATHERFORD, G.D. & BROWN, F.L.VELTROP, JAN. (1991) "The Debate Over Large Dams: The Case For."As dams retain some two- thirds of our consumed water (Conservation Foundation, l984), irrigate farm lands worth in excess of 9 billion dollars, are visited by almost a billion people a year for recreation (Bureau of Reclamation, 1991), and pro... ... middle of paper ... ... PEGAN, D.J.

A project for land reclamation in dump site would probably have three phases such as: .Waste removal phase .The project manager will be the leader of the project.Project close .Key deliverables associated with the selected project: .

Conservation .Causes[edit] Human overpopulation — Biocapacity • Carrying capacity • Exploitation • Industrialisation • I = PAT • Land degradation • Land reclamation • Optimum population • Overshoot (population) • Population density • Population dynamics • Population growth • Projections of population growth • Total fertility rate • Urbanization • Waste • Water conflict • Water scarcity • Overdrafting Hydrology – Environmental impacts of reservoirs • Tile drainage • Hydrology (agriculture) • Flooding• Landslide • Intensive farming — Environmental effects of meat production •Intensive animal farming • Intensive crop farming•Irrigation • Monoculture • Nutrient pollution • Overgrazing • Pesticide drift • Plasticulture • Slash and burn • Til...

• To spread the actual information about the cost and the solution to minimize electricity usage in Singapore.• People in Singapore can learn more environmentally friendly.Singapore doesn’t have own source energy, but Singapore had a good government that can manage their citizens’ energy usage with a small land but big populations.When people start prioritize electricity savings and when the number of electricity usage in Singapore show that the number are decreasing by changing Singaporeans behavior.• Singapore .

Fertile land acts as a carbon sink minimizing the forces of climate change.Animal wastes cannot economically be recycled to the land in a nutrient recycling process because the production systems are remote geographically from the other cycles which can complete the cycle.Maximize land use by doing land reclamation .the availability of fertile land will be essential for healthy crops and livestock and also promotes biodiversity, filtering and efficient use of water, avoiding nutrients run-off.Biodiversity protection has main concerns in various agricultural practices and businesses are exploring ways to be productive as well as maintaining and upgrading biodiversity.it started spreading to other parts of the globe in the 1950’s and 1960’...

Mussolini did not view this as a failure as he thought this would make the community tougher but inevitably they didn’t agree.It could be argued that the battle actually was a failure as the vast majority of the land that they claimed would be drained, did not get touched at all (1/20 were).As well as this, there was a decline in the quality of the average Italian diet as traditional exports including wine and olive oil were declined as all of the land available was being used for grain production.Also, the Italian diet decreased through his methods of autarky thus decreasing public health, which was probably a worse failure than not being at all self-sufficient.A further way in which Mussolini’s economic policies were a success in the y...

With the increase of tourist activities in Pulau Ubin, improper disposal of waste has seen a rise.Improper disposal of waste .As these enterprises primary objectives is income generation, the obligations that they have to hold would be preserving the natural surroundings to a large extend as local day-tripper would like to experience and re-living the rural days of Singapore.With talks surrounding the future of Pulau Ubin, the government of Singapore has to considerably weigh the positive impacts of tourism from the aspect of environmental benefits such conservation of resources.Since then, Pulau Ubin has been taken over by Singapore Land Authority (SLA) and some 50 individuals still resides on the island.