Western Culture In Britain Essays

The British at first tried to force Western ideals against the Hindu and Muslim Indians.In Algeria the French also brought about Western civilisation to some extent, creating schools and building cities as well as constructing hospitals, however they spent 162 years with almost constant violence.Great Britain decided to grant concessions when faced by fierce opposition limiting the amount turmoil and essentially making it easier to diplomatically push western ideas upon them.This issue of religion and culture provides a distinction between the British methods in the India and the French methods in Algeria.However, both the French and British Empires did to differing extents manage to integrate Western technologies such as railways and mo...

In Great Britain, the Industrial Revolution resulted in an improvement of civilian life.After America went to war with Great Britain in 1812, the new independent country found itself in need of trade and goods.The IR improved Japanese education as Japan was exposed to western traditions.The Industrial Revolution impacted Great Britain by raising the standards of civilian life, in America it resulted in the growth of trade, and in Japan it improved education.It was not until later years that the IR resulted in benefits for Britain.

Through its history and influence, Colonial mosques should be embraced as historical landmarks and reserve their purpose in Malaysian society.Through Britain's tenure, Western and Eastern ideology and design fused together to bring fourth major changes that would forever leave a distinctive mark on Malaysian history, design, and culture.Western Culture infusion .However, Malaysia's exposure also granted vulnerability and eventual colonialism under multiple countries, most notably Great Britain.Western Design influences in minaret, etc.

Disruptive was the collapse of the towns, and consequent upon that collapse the disappearance of the romanised economy and the society and culture that depended on that economic underpinning.In place of a widespread and centralised Roman culture there was a multiplicity of localised territories, some of them Celtic, some of them Anglo-Saxon.Wacher J. S. (1975) The Towns of Roman Britain, London.Britain seems to have suffered earlier and more completely the dissolution of the western empire than did her neighbours.By setting Britain in the context of the end of the western empire we may pick up and develop two of the themes outlined.

On the one hand, the Chinese perspective on the cause of the war is about Britain’s immoral poisoning of China with opium from smuggling, while on the other hand Britain holds the view that the war was as a result of Chinese arrogance that treated foreigners as inferior beings and subjected Western countries to unfair trade and unacceptable diplomatic standards.As a result, even though Britain recognized the damage opium had done in China, she failed in her moral and legal duty not to encourage or participate in smuggling opium into China, especially after it had been banned in Britain.By barring trade with Britain, China had provided the opportunity for Britain to exploit grievances Britain already had.Though Britain had traded with the...

Introduction of English language which was infact intended to create a class of people appreciative of English culture and life style indirectly helped Indians to acquire a link language.Indian culture benefited from Western culture in the area of education.The presence of Western traders in India increased the demand for goods and services in India.The British rule introduced the railways, the press, and the western system of education, clubs and associations all of which shook the prevalent socio-economic order.Although introduction of helped in developing an efficient bureaucracy for the british government, it gave Indians an opportunity to know western concept of rights and freedom and the extent of discrimination practiced against t...

The major difference between Western Imperialism in India and Africa is that in Africa more than two groups were fighting for the land.Native tribes as well as several western powers were all trying to gain as much land as possible.Others were outraged at the exploitation of the Indian culture.The inhabitants of Africa and India were looked down at as being inferior people and having an inferior culture.Some of the positive effects of this western imperialism were the new technologies such as medicine and nutrition that were brought to Africa.

Medieval history is dominated by the struggle of the Celts in Britain against Anglo-Saxon supremacy.The motif of the red dragon in the Welsh flag is a symbol of the Welsh people´s resistance against Anglicization and of the perpetuation of their culture and language.Until the eighteenth century, Welsh society was divided into an Anglicized élite of Welsh descent, loyal to the kings of England, and Welsh peasantry whose lifeways remained practically untouched by English culture.When the Germanic tribes invaded Britain they were still pagans and fought against the Celtic Christians.Williams, Colin H. “Cymric (Welsh).” In Wieser Encyclopaedia – Western European Languages, eds.

This has lead to shift in the buying behavior of consumers and hence also influencing the culture, since the two are very closely related.The language that is believed to be the dominant language today is the ‘English’ language, which obviously comes from the western culture.Organizations such as IMF and World Bank, have consistently imposed the western corporate vision, through structural adjustment programs, trade deregulation, reducing barriers to trade etc, and Pakistan, being one of the developing countries, was subjected to such economic imperialism.This transfer of one culture onto another, is what we call, cultural imperialism.Hence we can understand that since the very beginning, Muslims of the sub-continent were continuously su...

3.2 The Chinese culture in contemporary Britain .For more than a century, Hong Kong is considered as the bridge between the mainland China and the western world.Also, I have found out that the different points of view were explained regarding the Opium War on the western sources and the Chinese sources, websites.[20] 3.1 The Chinese communities and Chinatowns in contemporary Britain The British Chinese community is the second largest in Western Europe and thought to be the oldest; many of them live in Britain for generations.In the 1850s, the growth of imperialism made the western European nations like France and Britain demanding for the expansion of their overseas markets.

As such, emphasis on total quality management is used as a feature of management by Chinese subsidiaries in the western world, including Britain (Chin & Pun 2002).China highly embraces a socialist structure of management, unlike the western countries.This paper has explored the critical aspects of cross cultural management in three main economic regions that denote the variation in the culture of management.Dahles, H & Wels, H 2002, Culture, organization and management in East Asia: Doing business in China, Nova Science Publishers, New York, NY Fan, Y 2000, ‘A classification of Chinese culture’, Cross Cultural Management: An International Journal, vol.This backs the research by Hopkins, Nie and Hopkins (2004), who concluded that emphasis...

Hence, the pace of Western modernization was slow.Britain fought wars to secure trading privileges in this area.This superiority gave Britain the extra confidence to advance into China.silk and tea), its strategic ports and huge potential market intrigued Britain to want to gain these economic advantages.Moreover, Britain’s sensations of culture superiority and her economic necessities were other reasons for overseas expansion in this area.

Another factor that contributed to rise of conflict between China and Britain during the Second Opium war was slave trade (Trocki, 216).It emerged that to win the war against opium, there was need to adopt Western technology.Opium Regimes: Chain, Britain, and Japan, 1839-1952.It also provided that England and China were the best trading nations thus Britain was free to do any form of business with China.Britain sent their warships in June 1840 and this was the beginning of the conflict.

Therefore, while mainstream culture and the political establishment may well have both publicly and privately continued to denounce homosexuality in all its forms as a sin (and preferred to keep homosexuality firmly outside of the realms of civilised society), the removal of the spectre of a criminal offence telegraphed a major turning point in the way in which gay people were viewed and treated in post war Britain.In this way, post-structuralist theory was keen to destroy the link between “dominant western forms of rationality with male power and control over women and nature, which is associated with violence, oppression and destruction.” .In addition there are – not surprisingly – critics from the straight mainstream culture who see q...

Stark (1985) argued that religion will not lose its transcendental character despite the rationalism and scientific and technological basis of modern Britain.The Secularisation thesis in relation to Modern Britain is complex model and one which has created much discussion amongst scholars.This evidence suggests that a sizeable majority of the population retain religious beliefs; therefore it would be wrong to say that Britain is becoming a secular society.It has been argued by many such as Wilson, Voas and Weber that religion has lost its social significance and is no longer the foci of our cultural preoccupations in modern Britain.Anthropologist Mary Douglas (1973) expands on this theory stating that there is no simple parallel between ...

The issues surrounding the relationship between technology and culture have continued to interest critics and writers well into the twentieth century.The Industrial Revolution, which began in the mid-1700s first in Britain and later in Western Europe, is the most significant collection of technological, social, and economic changes in human history.The meaning of culture was changed drastically because of the new job openings and great increase in production of goods.The rapid industrial growth that began in Great Britain during the middle of the eighteenth century which later on expanded to other countries provided a wide range of material for many nineteenth-century writers.The industrial revolution certainly saw changes in the economy...

Misra G, Gergen K, l993,  ‘In the place of culture in psychological science’, .In this regard,  harmonizing the cultural values and western science will prove difficult (Diamond 1999) due to existing barriers like  different world views, different power relationships to management, different criteria for proof and evidence of phenomena.Despite the presence of harmony in culture and science there is contrasts and misconceptions within the Aboriginal community and science.Therefore incorporation of traditional cultural systems with Western science and technology will mean Western societies must re-establish and reconstruct the systems which is a contentious and fundamental issue.In contrast, Western science and technology displaces natu...

The reference to elite person, and elite nation highlighted in the front page headline lead story of the newspaper and the news decision by editors, confirms with the news values ethics of western media industry in implementing these news model making it very favourable news within the competitive market of news media industry in ensuring the news gets to the audiences.Galtung and Ruge’s model is very straight and comprehensive in its research and academic thoughts on how news are being structured , but not without criticism from other emerging scholars and academia on how relevant these news values can affect other media professionals, reporters, and journalist within in the international scene of contemporary news reporting, structurin...

It was also argued that western scholars did not have deep knowledge about the Third world cultures.It represents the experience of the western culture on the others.This resulted in making a particular culture homogenous, that is the American popular culture, which is been mass produced (McPhail, 2009).In order for the Third world nations to progress they needed help from the Western countries as there was a lot of poverty, inadequate resources, lack of social provisions and political instability in the Third world nations.Scholars from the developing countries argued that the developing countries were not the beneficiaries of this theory, which was meant for them, but the western countries who created it were only getting benefitted ou...

Pop art included images from popular culture such as consumer goods, magazines and advertisements as opposed to more serious elitist culture art like abstract expressionism.To further resonate the message of consumerism and mass production behind his art along with the silk screen printing, naming his studio “the factory” and creating series, he also took on a pop persona as he and his work became more noticed by the media.He began to adopt the image of a teenager of the time, engaging himself in pop culture like rock shows, so much so that he produced an album cover for the velvet underground and had famous friends hangout in his “factory”.The Campbell Soup Cans as well as his other series were the ideal opportunity to express this view...

However it is debatable about how much of a child-centred society we have become as the experience of childhood differs across different sectors of western society such as class, gender and ethnicity.In western society up to the twentieth century children were put to work at what now seems the very young age of seven or eight years old this differs considerably from today's society where it is thought that children under ten years of age do not know the difference between right and wrong.Before Britain can call herself a successful child-centred society the government and society in general must address issues such as child abuse and do more to try and put a stop to it.In today's western society adults and children are perceived differen...

The invasion of the neutral Belgium by Germany triggered Britain to declare war against Germans.In Britain, a class system arose demarcating the lower class from the advantaged class whereas, in France the number of men significantly reduced (Tuchman, 2004).Many people also ended up adopting the western culture and neglecting their own.It led to the realization that women too could perform masculine tasks.On the Western Front, the Germans weakness eventually led to their defeat.

This also gave Britain an edge over its competitors in order to capture the foreign market, soon Britain became the major supplier of pots and kettles.(Hillstrom 2007) Conclusively, the paper has discussed and argued over some of the impact of industrial revolution on British, Europe, and Americans, and provided various arguments supporting earlier occurrence of Industrial Revolution in Britain.However, one of the major arguments of such an era is the earlier occurrence of Industrial Revolution in Britain, and thus, this paper will endeavor to provide some arguments that may support and justify such earlier occurrence in Britain.Thus, as the time passed, this was practiced throughout Western Europe, North America and then all over the wo...

Prior to 1897 little was known of the Africa’s and their culture.And how did the primitive nfluence Western European thought after 1897?However those avant garde artists influenced by African primitive art did not take in the historical aspect of the work they admired and ow this art functioned in the culture of its African society.However the bronzes and carvings brought back from Benin were of excellent craftsmanship and as such the thinking of the western art world began to change.One of culture, artistic temperament and intelligence.

Another event that occurred leading up to the division was the Western Union.Finally, the Prague Coup and the Berlin Blockade showed to America that there was no alternative than to defend Western Europe.It seemed to be a dual action from both sides that as America made decisions concerning Western Europe, it seemed to provoke a Soviet reaction.France feared of a stronger Germany, so to settle these fears, the British came up with the plan of a Western Union, meaning that all countries would align against Germany if it ever became a threat.While America supported integrated Western Europe, the USSR wanted to avoid partitioning Germany and it would have a great effect on their economy.

British Culture is very rich in history, ethnicity, customs, and also future direction.“UK-Language, Culture, Customs, and Etiquette”.How did Britain become so rich in culture?I also feel like I have effectively covered the history, ethnicity, customs, and future direction of British Culture.As of right now it looks as if British Culture is evolving into a very rich and unique position of power.

The French acquired, much of western Africa, from Mauritania to Chad, Gabon, the Republic of Congo, Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.During this contact, European culture was influenced by Africa.London, England, Smithsonian Institution Press, 2000.Harry N. Abrams Inc., 2001 7.Cole, Harns, Poynor, Visoná.

The definition of Western Europe adopted by The World Factbook is as follows: Great Britain, Benelux, Switzerland, France.Another definition is that of The World Factbook, according to which Western Europe West is made up of ten countries.Western Europe is a political or geographic region that corresponds to the western part of Europe, but this concept remains poorly defined.This vision corresponds to the historical geopolitical vision of the beginning of the XXth century, before the Second World War and reappears after the Cold War; these western European countries were then, along with Czechoslovakia, the only democratic countries.According to UNESCO, Western Europe is made up of 22 countries: .

On the part of the British administrators, there was some insecurity concerning exactly to what extent they would be able to impose a Western education on the Indian public and whether it was necessary to do so.As more formal education systems were introduced, and although fraught with differences at first, were eventually amalgamated to provide a mostly Western European and British education with emphasis on the English language with lesser references to local teachings and the vernacular language.The Western European stylised education system installed in India, inevitably had a far wider reaching effect on native culture.The first, being that, where people were concerned about the danger to the future of Hinduism in light of spreading...

However, their ulterior motives to maintain access to key resources in the area, mostly oil deposits and the Suez Canal prevented both Arab nationalist and Zionist aims.The actions of these nations were detrimental to the relations between Arabs and Israelis and contributed to the Arab-Israeli conflict.The collapse of the Ottoman Empire left the fate of the Middle East to the League of Nations.The major causes of the Arab-Israeli conflict were foreign interference, nationalism and the collapse of the Ottoman Empire.They implemented the Mandate System, a form of governance designed to assist the fractured Arab community to establish independence by administering regions until they were ready for self-governance.