Explain why this is important to freedom of speech and expression in a democracy While doing media advocacy one talks to the press as much as talking through the press.Explain giving examples how the reliance on journalists working in commercial media constraints the ability of media advocates Explain how an elitist theory of democracy and focus on mainstream journalism constraints the ability of media advocates How would media advocacy look like if informed by a participatory theory of democracy?Explain giving examples In a democracy why is it important to answer who designs policy for whom and for what purpose?How does the unequal distribution of education, information and commitment pose a threat to deliberative democracy?Is India a d...
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This in turn should deliver what the people want as it is a way for people to get their voices heard.Does this threaten the stability of a democracy.In conclusion disenchantment is the greatest threat to a democracy.The statement is true as if this were to happen then it would not really be a democracy, as democracy is about trying to compromise and reach an agreement and so without dissenters you don’t really have a democracy.it would be false to say that a democracy without dissenters is a failed democracy, as if you have no one to disagree with you everyone would remain happy, no argument, no debates and it could only improve the world in which we live today, as people would be changing and making better laws, decisions not just made ...
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Some people may say that representative democracy is not very democratic because of many reasons e.g.After all, democracy is defined as “A form of government in which political power is exercised by the citizens”.Some people think that other kinds of democracy are more efficient like direct democracy because the whole country would vote on every issue and it would be very democratic.In conclusion, there are several advantages and disadvantages of Representative democracy, but I have looked over them many times and every time I have analyzed the figures, points and facts I found that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages so the system we use today may not be working at the level we would expect it to be run.Another argument for Repres...
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The benchmark lists examples of what citizenship in a democracy requires, and understanding why each is necessary elaborates the understanding of the general purpose of citizenship responsibilities.At this stage, a student should understand the connection between civil rights and the requirements of democracy, which is the means by which political freedom is secured.How does a citizen participate in democracy?The introduction to Civics Standards Two draws specific attention to the fact that “…[t]he American political system was intentionally created to rest on a foundation of individual liberty, freedom of religion, representative democracy, equal opportunity, and equal protection under the law.” .American democracy imposes a cost on i...
4692 words (11.7 pages)
Democracy, lying on the principles such as the sovereignty of the people, government based upon consent of the governed, majority rule, minority rights, guarantee of basic human rights, and the others, lies on a divine fact that within its hearts, is freedom (Thayer, 1919).From the title of the article, he or she initially states “sometimes”, implying that it democracy is not always that bad, but in this case regarding the crisis in Queensland, it was.Individuals who are very attached to the “definition” of democracy or those who are lovers of democracy would see this act of the state of Queensland as preposterous.The article published Last February 1, 2007 in the editorial section of The New Zealand Herald, which was entitled “Sometimes...
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Participation is the key to a representative democracy, for if we didn’t participate, they wouldn’t be in government.To conclude, participation is the essence of democracy, by being informed and taking and active role whether voting or protesting can express the will of the people and that is what democracy is all about and all the other factors of a democracy are maintained by participation.However, democracy has come to be known about more than participation.This argument makes it seem like participating isn’t needed for a successful democracy but this a farce.Democracy requires people to take an active role and participate so that the political climate doesn’t go against what the actual (rather than voting) majority want.
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“SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES OF DEMOCRACY.” SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES OF DEMOCRACY.“The Importance of Civic Education.” Democracy and Society The Importance of Civic Education Comments.Civic Literacy: How Informed Citizens Make Democracy Work.“Reconnecting Education To Democracy: Democratic Dialogues.” Democracy and Civic Engagement Sept. 2003.Democracy comes from the Greek words “demos” and “kratos” which mean people and rule.
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In ‘Democracy or Anarchy?’ Ferdinand A Hermens warned of the dangers proportional representation posed to the survival of democracy, arguing that the instability created by the latter would invoke the rise of autocratic regimes.1 What democracy is and is not, p.70 .33 European democracy between the wars, p.23 .On the other hand, even if we concede that ‘proportionality’ is more ‘representative’, it is implicit that a defining characteristic of consociational democracy is the absence of competition since the campaigning is directed at the mobilization of the sub-cultural constituency, not at competition with other parties.Divisiveness and instability can hardly be reconciled with the traditional concept of democracy.
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In addition, while economic interdependence and security communities are two of the strongest arguments with regards to democratic peace, both of these theories can still exist in the absence of democracy.This essay will first examine the various explanations for how democracy contributes to peace, before going on to provide a critique of the explanations and demonstrating how democracy is not necessary for peace between states.In conclusion, the mere subscription of states to the political ideology of democracy does not guarantee that they will be inherently more peaceful than non-democratic states.Although self-rationality of states is an important component of this argument, democracy is not required for economic interdependence to fo...
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Democracy is hinder to gender equality.Democracy is often identified with what the traditional societies see in it, what they see in democracy is a “cultural devastation caused by American-style freedoms” (p. 6).Certainly democracy is not the immediate answer to the political and social problem of Iraq but in the end it will bring more economic benefits, peace, and social order.Though, they have a poor prospect for democracy but the chance for acceptability is positive.Embracing democracy therefore could mean allowing western values of economic and especially political freedom to dominate the society.
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In conclusion, democracy can be assist democracy but it has to me accompanied by the willingness of the leader to develop his country by setting up policies that would develop a nation.It is also important to consider the fact that how many citizens in poor countries at are really worried about having the freedom that democracy preaches, most poor people just want a better life, any way that development will come does not matter (Sen 1999).The essay will first explain what democracy means, and secondly, evaluate how democracy has led to development then lastly evaluate how democracy does not led to development.In Sen 1999 opinion, democracy should be looked at as presenting prospects not a spontaneous cure to problems as quinine function...
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Tocqueville’s main principle theme of Democracy in America was that America is an illustration of an orderly democracy and that both conservative and radical European views on democracy ought to be revised (lukacs,2012).The second concept of democracy he believes in is sovereignty of the people but this can only work if the people are equal if not this principle doesn’t mean anything.Another point in this article “Alexis de Tocqueville,” his grounds for democracy in how he is all for it but still gives his opinions to make it as strong as it can.He states that the strength of religion in American democracy is due to the church members ability to stay out of politics.The First valid point he makes is that religion in democracy needs to fo...
2616 words (6.5 pages)
At best, representative democracy with its focus on electoral democracy can be just for a sub group of the population at a particular point of time and not for the entire population itself.^This running joke on Representative Democracy that captures it in one line got me thinking about Representative Democracy and the Social Justice Issue associated with it.Thus, Electoral Democracy which proves to be a failing of Representative Democracy doesn’t become a major deterrent to actual representation in a model like Direct Democracy that deals with involvement of all individuals in Policy Planning and limits the power of the representatives.Theoretically, Electoral Democracy as a feature of Representative Democracy implies people within the c...
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Teachers will learn some management skills that reflect democracy and mutual respect.Furthermore, there were some who stated that politics was not part of their area of study, thus there was no need to study about democracy.Through a systematic review of what democracy means, combined with how schools can become engaged in democratic practices, students will enhance, not only their academic, but also their socio-cultural and political experience, thus enriching themselves and the society in which they reside.In recent years a movement has emerged to teach democracy in schools by being democratic.Critics believe that these schools are to radical and so not the way that democracy should be practised.
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There are various politicians, scholars, and other professionals in China who believe that there is no form of democracy in China because it is a socialist state.The other option is to keep their culture, practice communism, and forget about democracy.He explains that the Chinese would have to rub off their culture completely for democracy to work.Winter, T, Teo, P & Chang, CT 2008, The internal expansion of China, Routledge, New York, NY Yu, K 2009, Democracy is a good thing: Essays on politics, society, and culture in contemporary China, Brookings Institution, Washington, D.C.The party also prohibits democracy and it does not have the rule of law.
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Yet Africa is not really a democracy since it is made up of an innumerable multitude of ethnic groups and there are still conflicts that separate these ethnic groups today.Corruption relates to various personal or group-related interests, therefore especially in a democracy with political groups.We cannot speak of corruption except according to precise laws which establish rules according to which it is specified how money circulates in a market economy and in a democracy.It is no longer democracy, the world looks more like a plutocracy and in this case we can no longer speak of corruption.So I say to myself finally that all that is in red is not corruption but the result of an observation, of a bias based on the logic that the world sho...
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Democracy is being allowed to express an opinion, whether privately or as an organized group, without fear or recrimination.In response, White writes a short but touching and thought-provoking definition of the word “democracy”.White to write something about democracy which would be used to reassure Americans that the war was a necessary activity during that time.The most ironic definition of all is White’s reference to the fact that a War Board, the few people who decides how the war is going to be fought and what other destructions to inflict on the enemy, is asking a private citizen what democracy is.These are just some of the questions that White’s essay would evoke from its readers today.
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Money talks and this, I fear, will continue to be the greatest challenge facing American democracy in the future.In the end, while there will be few instances of unanimous decision about whether a law should be enacted, in a democracy the majority will see their opinions carry the day.“What is Democracy?” On Democracy.By ‘moral autonomy’ he means that citizen-participants in a democracy have a right to make their opinions known in regard to which laws should be enacted.6) Inclusive citizenship (no permanent resident may be denied the above rights) Dahl then answers the question “why democracy?” by presenting a list of ten positive outcomes of practicing democracy.
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Furthermore, Phillips Cutright, an English political sociologist, observed that when unsystematic variables are controlled, there is a direct relation of a nation’s mass communications and its level of democracy, even greater than the relation between industrial prosperity and democracy (Powell and Hicky 48).On the contrary to the tarnished appeal of Western democracy and the rise of authoritarian China, there is a democratic alternative emerging from the developing countries whose success can be transferred into the Middle East region.“The Explosion of Third World Democracy.” .Thanks to the Arab Spring, a battle of ideas has emerged begging the question “Can the Middle East become a region of democracy?” In writing this paper, we start...
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The fate of Iraq is dim – democracy will not work in a Muslim nation.If a democracy works the way it is intended, it represents the needs of the people.Is a republic superior to a pure democracy?Compare and contrast Madison’s view of democracy as a young man (focus on his distrust of political parties and faction in #10) with his mature reflections of majority will (as cited in Dahl, Chapter 2).The concept means that even though we are a democracy, we are not representing the interests of anyone but a wealthy majority who can afford to push their special interests on elected officials and candidates.
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This paper has been on populism and democracy and the purpose of the paper has been to determine whether populism is a challenge or an integral part of democracy?I will begin by stating that the Finnish version of populism constitutes a real challenge to democracy which stands in accordance with the view that populism is a challenge to democracy.Populism is thus an integral part of democracy which might as well be instigated by “broken promises of democracy” which might include amongst others, the confinement of democracy to constricted political spheres and the deficiency of it not being able to spill over into other social arenas for instance the economy, poor results of democracy in the area of the citizen to name a few.More so, popul...
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Ideal Democracy.Becker explains how the United States democracy is for special interest groups and not for the people.He gets right off the bat and explains that if we don’t fight in this war we will lose our democracy and everything we take for granted.Becker compares the most ideal version of democracy there is and explains how the United States also does not have the perfect form of it either.Becker wants democracy run of the people, by the people and for the people however the United States current government is of the people, run by politicians for groups that can get their own interest taken cared for.
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“The best argument against democracy is a five minute conversation with the average voter.” – Winston Churchill .Even a basic understanding of the ideas of freedom and liberty that democracy entails shows how abhorrent these actions are.Maybe all democracy does is shift the power scale, from domination by a despotic leader to manipulation by a democratic government.But this was not an anomoly in the process of democracy in India.How is such a huge militarization of a province in a democracy justified?
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Canadians do have a lack of total control over actions of the government, the essential element of pure democracy.Modern democracy has become a means to pick our so-called political elites, those that have devoted their lives to politics.When Democracy first started in Ancient Greece in a relatively small city-state of Athens it was enormously different than the democracy we know today.city-state of Athens, where the first democracy originated, the first difficulty encountered by modern democracy becomes clear.The basics of democracy: rule by the people, equality, and majority rule, have continued to be the foundation of modern democracy.
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Instead, political structures and ideologies are the result of a process of evolution.For example, democracy started in Athens as a philosophical movement that later developed into a viable political system.Monarchies, for example, have collapsed because they simply are not functional in the modern era.In California, the most (in)famous form of direct democracy can be viewed in the decriminalization a medical marijuana, a law that never would have passed through a representative system.However, what does not happen is that the entirety of an old system is completely thrown out unless it is a clearly failed system.
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There is no such thing as a ‘perfect’ democracy but certain aspects are needed to make a democracy.In this sense, the idea of UK as a representative democracy is flawed as we as people are not voting for one single figure but for an MP.A democracy needs a political system for choosing and replacing the government through frequent, free and fair elections in which people choose their leaders and to hold their leaders accountable for their policies and their conduct in office.A democracy also needs the active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life.Democracy by definition means the government by the people.
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Many will debate on the loss of culture and the imitation of the western culture as modernization while others will base their argument on the adoption of democracy and a free society .Modernization had two practical purposes in the 1950s and 60s; they include to analyse the academic program so as to bring to an end to communism and secondly to give third world nations with a plan to achieve development of a stable, free and content world through the use of science, rationality, enlightenment, capitalist democracy and capitalistic free market .On the other hand, it does not mean forgetting their culture but it means retaining it and preserving what is beneficial to the society.Above all there must be social and political will; which mi...
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I believe that due to our history and the fact most countries in the Caribbean were once a colony of England the Parliamentary Model is best suited.In the Parliamentary Democracy there is an Executive power but is interdependent on the Legislation.The Presidential system allows for more transparency which is one of the ultimate objectives of a democracy.While a Presidential Democracy is when there is a system of government that has a president acting as the nation’s head of state and active chief executive authority.Parliamentary democracy is the type of government where the public vote government into power and parliamentarians are representative of the people.
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This paper has shown that democracy can enable and disable social movements.First, the transition to democracy does not mean that old elites and power structures are removed meaning that although the terminology has evolved maybe the ways of doing politics have not.Second, on the instalment of democracy movements become fragmented.This is relevant for the argument because the level of democracy, being the liberal democracy the most flexible one, might have an impact on the creation or restriction at the civil society level.It is true that the internet is not at the moment a democratic arena but like the majority of the transitions to democracy it will take several social movements to democratise it.
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Athenian democracy took the form of direct democracy.Either rulers characterize their systems not as bourgeois democracies, but as “people’s democracies,” “proletarian democracies,” or “socialist democracies,” or they emphasize local characteristics of their system, such as “Burmese type of democracy” or “African type of democracy.Not surprisingly, virtually all famous Greek scholars were no fans of democracy, regarding tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy as corrupt forms of government.However, it was the first form of democracy and it had many aspects in common with today’s notion of democracy.Before we proceed to explain the lack of democracy in Cuba and China, it is necessary to understand what democracy means and why China and Cuba sho...
1540 words (3.9 pages)