German Conjugation Essay
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The conjugation of German has three modes and six verbal tenses. Verbal particles are used to specify or modify the meaning of a verb: . There are 3 types: separable, inseparable, mixed. Um, über, unter, durch, are examples of mixed verbal particles. - UM is inseparable literally from “around”, separable in all other senses: . - ÜBER is separable literally from “trans” (= to cross), inseparable in all other senses: . - UNTER is literally separable from "under, down", inseparable in all other senses: . - DURCH is literally separable or represented from "through and through, completely", inseparable in all other senses.
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In the accusative and the dative, the reflexive pronoun and the personal pronoun are the same except for the third person and the polite form. In the genitive, the form is identical to that of the possessive adjective. Reciprocal verbs use reflexive pronouns with the meaning "reciprocally": sich kennen, sich sehen, sich lieben, sich streiten, sich einigen. The modality verbs in the following table are associated with an infinitive verb at the end of the sentence. This verb in the infinitive is sometimes absent at the end of the sentence and is then implied: “Wir wollen ins Kino. "Is equivalent to" Wir wollen ins Kino gehen. ”(We want to go to the movies). In the spoken language, the verb sollen is used mainly in the subjunctive, in the solte form, to express a friendly advice or a personal opinion: "Du solltest es anders machen": "You should do otherwise. Its conjugation is the same as for möchten above: .
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/ The door is (in the process of being) open. Usage: The passive-state describes a state after the action is finished. It is mainly used in the perfect and the preterite. Formation: conjugate form of breast (being) + participle II. Example: Der Brief ist geschrieben. “The letter is written (= it is finished). Die Tür ist geöffnet. = "The door is open.
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| Words: | 1051 |
| Pages: | 2.6 |
| Uploaded time: | May 2, 2022 |
| Author: | admin |
| Type of work: | essay |
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