Water Scarcity in Kenya Essay


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What is water scarcity? Water Scarcity can be defined as the lack of access to freshwater to adequate quantities of water for human and or environmental uses. The scarcity of water in Africa has been a severe issue for decades. With over thirty six million people in their population and continuously growing, the scarcity of water is only getting worse. A lot of people in surrounding countries don’t think it’s a problem because it isn’t directly affecting them, which isn’t helping the problem. The topic of my research is the issue of Water Scarcity in Kenya. The scarcity of water in Africa is especially severe an apparent in areas such as Kenya. In Kenya, these people are the poorest population in the entire world.


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Non-portable water as their major source sometimes serves as an only source, and eventually only leads to more deaths in their country. Rural areas of Kenya are left without water and urban areas aren’t much better off, as Kenya’s unfortunate bankrupt government does not have the necessary funds to run certain water cleaning systems and the current systems remain in disrepair. The Makindu children said “For one billion us, the water here is scarce” (pg.213) Fortunately, there are a number of organizations such as The Water Project that are picking up the slack of Kenya’s government, and creating health care services and water solutions for their residents. To sum up my research, all information in which I initially projected was correct. I am now able to answer my research question in which was why is Kenya’s water so scarce? The accumulation of natural disasters, poor country and no freshwater source, Kenya’s problem has become severe. During the duration of this research essay I’ve stated background information, causes and my purpose for my research. An even closer look at water scarcity nationwide involving how different countries could possibly reveal the extent in which water scarcity is. Rashad Peterkin .


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The Scarcity of Water . Boston: Klumer Law International, 1997. “Water Scarcity: The Importance of Water & Access.” The Water Project. The Water Project INC, n.d. 18 Oct. 2012. . “Africa Heartwood Project.” Africa Heartwood Project. Andy Jones, 2009. 23 Oct. 2012. .


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